Study Targets the Effects of Space Travel on Muscles

Study Targets the Effects of Space Travel on Muscles Study Targets the Effects of Space Travel on Muscles Study Targets the Effects of Space Travel on MusclesWhen you think about all the problems which can occur in space travel, muscle atrophy may not be the first one that comes to mind. But the physical effects to astronauts can be tough to deal with.According to NASA, astronauts can lose up to 20 percent of their muscle mass on space flights lasting between five and 11 days. The lack of gravity means muscles normally used for everything from posture to walking to lifting arent being used.That atrophy may impair an astronauts ability to perform physically demanding tasks during a mission, or perform an emergency exit after returning to Earth. Astronauts may also suffer from muscle and hamstring pain, and symptoms of plantar fasciitis, after their return from space.Ohio State Universitys study of muscle atrophy in space and its effects may provide relief.Its known that skeletal muscl e atrophy happens in astronauts but we focused on understanding why it happens, says Vinny Funari, who had been a key member of the team and now contributes as a consultant since graduating with his bachelors degree in aeronautical and astronautical engineering.The research team calls the combined camera and computer ordnungsprinzip they developed, UMAS (Understanding Muscle Atrophy in Space). Artificial muscle cellswould be injected with the substance RNAlater, which freezes the gene expression at different points in time, and they measure the forces on the muscle fiber itself. When a flight is over and returns to Earth, he says, researchers could analyze the muscle fibers and how each one might change with respect to time as the substance was injected.Engineering students (left to right) Fiona Muyo, Andrew Wolfe, Vinny Funari, Brandon Lundeen, Matt Arnott and Kelly DeRees are aiming to improve astronauts quality of life in space. Image The Ohio State UniversityIts essentially a fr ame system that encloses the entire experiment and inside of that there is a well plate and then we have a way to inject the cells with an injection device, says Funari. This incorporates this plunger system with a stepper motor which injects the fluid and evacuates the existing fluid. There is also a camera system in there that monitors the muscle cells inside of the well plates in real time and there are forced transducers that will measure the forces of muscle cells they produce while up in microgravity. We have actuators that will tell the plunger or the motor when to start pushing the plunger, he explains.Cardiac surgeon Dr. Peter Lee was the primary investigator and combined the love of medicine and aerospace, Funari says.Software has been a pressing issue in the study and included working with Simulink simulations to analyze the change the muscle fibers will experience. The software uses basic physics with the boundary conditions being the microgravity-type of environments to control the simulation.To this point theyve done the conceptual work, Funari says, and the summer will see them doing the fabrication of the prototype.This is slated to be tested further when Blue Origin a privately funded aerospace manufacturer and spaceflight services company owned by Amazon founder Jeff Bezos lets them put muscle tissue onboard a spacecraft that will be in space for four minutes before returning. Funari, now a fluid systems intern there after a stint as a test operations intern, looks forward to the results.The team was also a part of the HP and Intel Design Challenge, one of eight universities involved. He credits the event as helping to further spur them on and nail down the CAD portion of the work. For Funari, its been gratifying to be a part of the project as someone who loves aerospace and was able to get greater experience trying to contribute to it.You think about the design of what gets you there but not always what happens to the people who are a part of it, he says. If we make it better for astronauts, then they can do their jobs better.Eric Butterman is an independent writer. For Further Discussion If we make it better for astronauts, then they can do their jobs better.Vinny Funari, graduate student, The Ohio State University

Customize this Outstanding Waiter Resume Template

Customize this Outstanding Waiter Resume TemplateCustomize this Outstanding Waiter Resume TemplateWriting the Waiter Resume TemplateCreate Resume Yur resume shows potential employers what you have to offer and what makes you the best candidate for the job. Knowing how to format your resume is important, but so is knowing what to put on that resume. A Waiter resume template covers the basics for you.Resume Template for WaiterBen SimpsonProfessional SummaryWaiter trained in taking orders, answereif customer questions and using point of sale systems to ring up orders. Strong suggestive seller in good physical shape to handle working longer shifts and with extensive knowledge of food sanitation and safety. Additional experience in opening and closing operations.Core QualificationsTrained WaiterCustomer ServiceSuggestive SellingFood Handling and SafetyPoint of Sale SystemsRestaurant ProceduresWork ExperienceWaiter, November 2013 May 2015New Cityland Ale House New Cityland, CAReceived a wards for earning the highest percentage of tips over the course of six monthsGave diners advice and feedback regarding the most popular items on the menu, how chefs prepared those foods and ingredientsProcessed bill payments in the form of debit card, credit card and cash on a point of sale systemWaiter, February 2012 October 2013Blue Ribbon Pancake House New Cityland, CAGave menus to diners, took their orders, brought food to their tables and refilled drinks as neededHelped set up the restaurant during opening shifts and shut down the diner during closing shiftsFound answers to commonly asked questions from customers after talking with managers and chefsEducation2012 High School DiplomaNew Cityland High School New Cityland, CACustomize ResumeWaiter Resume Questions1. Which skills are the best to list on a waiter resume?Waiters spend most of their time taking orders and serving food and beverages to the public in dining settings. Therefore, active listening, communication, custo mer service, physical coordination, and social perceptiveness are among the best soft skills to list on your waiter resume. Knowledge of point of sale software, or POS, such as Intuit QuickBooks or Compris, is one of the best technology or hard skills to include because waiters use these types of systems every day. Review our waiter resume sample for examples of the soft and hard skills waiters include on their professional documents.2. Whats the best length for a waiter resume?One page is ample length if youre a first-time or entry-level applicant. Browse our waiter resume sample collection for examples of one-page documents. If youre a seasoned professional with lots of relevant work experience and qualifications to share, two pages is an acceptable length. According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, jobseekers looking for employment at upscale restaurants may encounter strong competition in the future. If you seek a waiter position in a fine dining setting, you may also consider a two-page resume to capture the breadth and depth of your experience and knowledge.3. Whats the best way to show you work well in a team on a waiter resume?In a dining establishment setting, working as part of a team or group is important. Illustrate your MVP status by including examples of teamwork in your previous and current work experiences. Perhaps you regularly pick up extra shifts or help clear colleagues tables during peak dining hours. Maybe you initiated a carpool for waitstaff on the same shift schedule. Our waiter resume sample collection can help you incorporate your teamwork successes into your document.4. What do you put on a waiter resume for your first job?Even if youve never worked in a dining establishment, you can position yourself as an ideal candidate for a waiter position by including relevant work experiences and skills. Include instances in which you worked with the public or large groups and contributed active listening, communication, or customer service skills. If youve worked with a POS software, processed bills or payments, or taken orders of any kind, include these experiences, too. Take inspiration from the examples provided on our waiter resume sample.5. How do you write about hobbies on your resume?If youre a first-time applicant for a waiter position, sharing your hobbies with hiring managers is a great way for them to learn more about your personality and gauge your potential for industry success. Only include hobbies relevant to the advertised position. Pastimes such as cooking, food blogging, and vineyard touring are particularly strong on a waiter resume. Dont forget to include organized pursuits such as cake decorating or beer brewing workshops. Browse our waiter resume sample collection for examples of relevant hobbies. Ready to start creating your document? Use our step-by-step resume builder and receive guidance on sections, content, and format.

10 Easy Ways to Organize Your Job Search

10 Easy Ways to Organize Your Job Search10 Easy Ways to Organize Your Job SearchIn todays job market, its not uncommon to submit applications for many positions. That involves lots of time, and lots to keep track of.You dont want to squanderthose precious hours by missingimportant application deadlines, garbling companies and positions, confusing interview times, or forgetting to follow up.Accordingly, properlymanaging your job search is just as important as identifying job opportunities and submitting your application.Here are the top ten ways to keep track of your job applications and stay on top of the job search process. 01Create a Job Application Spreadsheet in ExcelYellow Dog Productions / Getty ImagesClearly, there are plenty of ways to keep track of your job search, but there are also ways to cut down on the mental overhead to begin with. Making the effort tosimplify your job searchwill pay off. Focus on quality, not quantity only apply to legitimate positions that youre qual ified for, and make each application count, personalizing eachtitelblatt letter and updating and proofreading your resume.?